{"id":1495,"date":"2019-11-10T22:34:02","date_gmt":"2019-11-10T22:34:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hu.life4oakforests.eu\/?page_id=1495"},"modified":"2019-11-10T22:34:03","modified_gmt":"2019-11-10T22:34:03","slug":"barna-hosszufulu-denever-plecotus-auritus","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/hu.life4oakforests.eu\/ru\/barna-hosszufulu-denever-plecotus-auritus\/","title":{"rendered":"Barna hossz\u00faf\u00fcl\u0171-denev\u00e9r (Plecotus auritus)"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Faj \u00e9s \u00e9l\u0151hely le\u00edr\u00e1s<\/h4>\n

K\u00f6zepes termet\u0171 denev\u00e9rfajunk, sz\u00e1rnyfeszt\u00e1vols\u00e1ga 30 cm k\u00f6r\u00fcli, testt\u00f6mege gyakran 10 gr alatti.
\nA faj elnevez\u00e9s\u00e9t a hazai denev\u00e9rfajok k\u00f6zt a leghosszabb f\u00fcleir\u0151l kapta. F\u00fcleit pihen\u00e9s k\u00f6zben sz\u00e1rnya al\u00e1 rejti. Hall\u00e1sa rendk\u00edv\u00fcl kifinomult. A f\u00fcl funkcion\u00e1lis m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9s\u00e9hez v\u00e9rt kell pump\u00e1lnia a f\u00fcl ereibe. A barna hossz\u00faf\u00fcl\u0171 denev\u00e9r szemei viszonylag nagyok. Test\u00e9t barn\u00e1s, hossz\u00fasz\u00e1l\u00fa, bolyhos sz\u0151rzet bor\u00edtja. L\u00e1bujjai hossz\u00faak.
\nA faj szorosan k\u00f6t\u0151dik az id\u0151s lombos erd\u0151kh\u00f6z. Jellemz\u0151 sz\u00e1ll\u00e1shelyei a faodvak, fak\u00e9reg alatti r\u00e9sek. Od\u00faj\u00e1t gyakran csak a teljes s\u00f6t\u00e9ts\u00e9g be\u00e1llta ut\u00e1n hagyja el. T\u00e1pl\u00e1lkoz\u00e1sa sor\u00e1n sz\u00e1ll\u00e1shely\u00e9t\u0151l ritk\u00e1n t\u00e1volodik el h\u00e1rom kilom\u00e9tern\u00e9l t\u00e1volabbra, legt\u00f6bbsz\u00f6r att\u00f3l f\u00e9l kilom\u00e9terre vad\u00e1szik.
\nGyakran a n\u00f6v\u00e9nyzet k\u00f6z\u00f6tt t\u00e1pl\u00e1lkozik. Zs\u00e1km\u00e1ny\u00e1nak jelent\u0151s r\u00e9sze \u00e9jszakai lepk\u00e9kb\u0151l, k\u00e9tsz\u00e1rny\u00faakb\u00f3l \u00e1ll. Nemcsak rep\u00fcl\u0151 rovarokat fogyaszt, hanem a n\u00f6v\u00e9nyzeten m\u00e1sz\u00f3 \u00edzeltl\u00e1b\u00faakra is eredm\u00e9nyesen vad\u00e1szik.
\nAz \u0151szi n\u00e1szid\u0151szakban barlangok k\u00f6zel\u00e9ben is gyakran megfigyelhet\u0151. Faodvakban, kisebb barlangi \u00fcregekben h\u00faz\u00f3dik t\u00e9li nyugalomra.<\/p>\n

F\u0151bb vesz\u00e9lyeztet\u0151 t\u00e9nyez\u0151k<\/h4>\n

Ahogy a hazai erd\u0151lak\u00f3 denev\u00e9rfaj t\u00f6bbs\u00e9g\u00e9t, \u00edgy a barna hossz\u00faf\u00fcl\u0171-denev\u00e9rt \u00e9s \u00e9l\u0151helyeit is a haz\u00e1nkban jelenleg \u00e1ltal\u00e1nosan alkalmazott v\u00e1g\u00e1sos erd\u0151gazd\u00e1lkod\u00e1si gyakorlat vesz\u00e9lyezteti. A v\u00e1g\u00e1s\u00e9retts\u00e9gi korhoz k\u00f6zeli erd\u0151k a denev\u00e9rek sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra is jelent\u0151s \u00e9l\u0151helyek. A fahaszn\u00e1latok, k\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6sen a jelenlegi \u00e1ltal\u00e1nos hazai gyakorlat szerinti v\u00e9ghaszn\u00e1latok, az \u00f6sszef\u00fcgg\u0151 erd\u0151r\u00e9szek letermel\u00e9se b\u00fav\u00f3hely\u00fck elveszt\u00e9se mellett a denev\u00e9rek t\u00e1pl\u00e1lkoz\u00f3ter\u00fclet\u00e9nek kiterjed\u00e9s\u00e9t k\u00f6zvetlen\u00fcl is cs\u00f6kkenti. A z\u00e1rt erd\u0151kh\u00f6z k\u00f6t\u0151d\u0151 denev\u00e9rfajok sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra az \u00e9l\u0151helyveszt\u00e9s t\u00f6bb \u00e9vtizedre meghat\u00e1rozza a denev\u00e9rfajok \u00e9l\u0151helyk\u00edn\u00e1lat\u00e1t. A v\u00e9ghaszn\u00e1latokat k\u00f6vet\u0151en a denev\u00e9rfajok sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra az erd\u0151, mint \u00e9l\u0151hely jellemz\u0151en csak t\u00f6bb \u00e9vtized elm\u00falt\u00e1val kezd alkalmass\u00e1 v\u00e1lni.<\/p>\n

Speci\u00e1lis term\u00e9szetv\u00e9delmi beavatkoz\u00e1sok<\/h4>\n

Homog\u00e9n erd\u0151\u00e1llom\u00e1nyok t\u00e9rszerkezet\u00e9nek jav\u00edt\u00e1sa, elegyfajok megseg\u00edt\u00e9se, odvas f\u00e1k k\u00edm\u00e9lete, \u00e1ll\u00f3 holtfa l\u00e9trehoz\u00e1sa.<\/p>\n

<\/div>

\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Kapcsol\u00f3d\u00f3 projekthelysz\u00ednek<\/strong>
Cser\u00e9pfalu k\u00f6rny\u00e9ki erd\u0151k<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Irodalom<\/strong>
http:\/\/zmmu.msu.ru\/bats\/biblio\/plecprey.pdf
https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/229639547_Analysis_of_the_diet_of_Natterer’s_bat_Myotis_nattereri_and_the_common_long-eared_bat_Plecotus_auritus_in_the_West_of_Ireland
https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/253590437_Habitat_Exploitation_by_a_Gleaning_Bat_Plecotus_auritus
https:\/\/www.cb.iee.unibe.ch\/e58879\/e337551\/e478038\/e478049\/Ashrafi_BiodivCon2013_eng.pdf<\/p>\n\n\n\n


<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kapcsol\u00f3d\u00f3 projekthelysz\u00ednekCser\u00e9pfalu k\u00f6rny\u00e9ki erd\u0151k Irodalomhttp:\/\/zmmu.msu.ru\/bats\/biblio\/plecprey.pdfhttps:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/229639547_Analysis_of_the_diet_of_Natterer’s_bat_Myotis_nattereri_and_the_common_long-eared_bat_Plecotus_auritus_in_the_West_of_Irelandhttps:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/253590437_Habitat_Exploitation_by_a_Gleaning_Bat_Plecotus_auritushttps:\/\/www.cb.iee.unibe.ch\/e58879\/e337551\/e478038\/e478049\/Ashrafi_BiodivCon2013_eng.pdf<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"kt_blocks_editor_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1495","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.1","language":"ru","enabled_languages":["en","es","de","fr","ru"],"languages":{"en":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"es":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"de":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"fr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hu.life4oakforests.eu\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1495","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hu.life4oakforests.eu\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hu.life4oakforests.eu\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hu.life4oakforests.eu\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hu.life4oakforests.eu\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1495"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/hu.life4oakforests.eu\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1495\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1763,"href":"https:\/\/hu.life4oakforests.eu\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1495\/revisions\/1763"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hu.life4oakforests.eu\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1495"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}